Calculate your Fixed Deposit maturity amount, interest earned, and compare returns across different tenures and rates.
Fixed Deposit interest is calculated using compound interest. Most banks compound quarterly:
| Bank | 1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | Senior Citizen Bonus |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SBI | 6.80% | 7.00% | 6.50% | +0.50% |
| HDFC Bank | 6.60% | 7.10% | 7.00% | +0.50% |
| ICICI Bank | 6.70% | 7.10% | 7.00% | +0.50% |
| Axis Bank | 6.70% | 7.10% | 7.00% | +0.50% |
| Post Office | 6.90% | 7.10% | 7.50% | N/A |
* Rates are indicative and subject to change. Check bank websites for latest rates.
| Factor | FD | SIP (Equity) | PPF | RD |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Returns | 6.5-8% | 12-15% | 7.1% | 6.5-7% |
| Risk | Very Low | Medium-High | Zero (Govt) | Very Low |
| Liquidity | Moderate (penalty) | High | Low (15yr lock) | Low |
| Tax on returns | Slab rate | 12.5% LTCG | Tax-free | Slab rate |
| Min investment | ₹1,000 | ₹500/mo | ₹500/yr | ₹100/mo |
Yes. FD interest is added to your income and taxed at your slab rate. TDS of 10% is deducted if interest exceeds ₹40,000/year (₹50,000 for senior citizens). Submit Form 15G/15H to avoid TDS if income is below taxable limit.
Most banks charge a 0.5-1% penalty on premature withdrawal. The interest rate applied will be the rate for the actual period the FD was held, minus the penalty percentage.
A Tax-Saving FD has a 5-year lock-in period and qualifies for deduction under Section 80C (up to ₹1.5L). However, the interest earned is still taxable.
Cumulative FD reinvests interest, giving higher returns at maturity — ideal for wealth building. Non-cumulative FD pays interest monthly/quarterly — ideal for retirees needing regular income.
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